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History of Astronomy

by Emily Hunt @emily.space

A feed about the history of astronomy and astrophysics! Part of the Astronomy feeds network. Astronomers can sign up to post here via @bot.astronomy.blue Contains posts from signed up users with #astrohistory or #historyofastronomy. Posts here are also included in the main Astronomy feed.

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David ALBERTO @astrolabe-science.fr · 3 days ago
🔭 🧪 #astrohistory A paper nocturnal by Samuel Foster, for finding the time of southing of stars (crossing the meridian). With 20 stars. Also finding the meridian altitude of stars, and their rising/setting times. Book written by J. Twysden, who collected Foster's papers after his death in 1652.
screenshot from an old book: a circular diagram with a scale on the edge (zodiac calendar) a small hour disc, and an index.
Title page from Twysden's 1685 book 'The Description and Use of the NOCTURNAL ; by Mr Samuel Foster".
printout of the instrument, ready to be assembled into a paper astronomical instrument.
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David ALBERTO @astrolabe-science.fr · 5 days ago
"Planisphère mobile" par Mlle Ginot d'Esroys (1847). A sky chart. Credit: Gallica/BNF. 🔭 #historyofastronomy
Circular paper with moveable parts, labeled stars & constellations, in french. Red rim. red library stamp.
Closer view of the title "Planisphère mobile au moyen du quel on peut apprendre l'astronomie seul et sans le secours des mathématiques / Imité de l'anglais par Mlle Ginot d'Esroys" . Library stamp: "Bibliothèque Impériale Géogr."
Close view on some stars near the pivot and the Milky Way.
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David ALBERTO @astrolabe-science.fr · 3 months ago
Brass nocturnal with a horizontal sundial ~1734 A Hadley octant, brass & ebony, ~1775 A sextant, brass & ebony, ~1780 The Museum is set inside the 17th citadel of Port-Louis, Britanny. #astrohistory #histsci 2/2
app.bsky.embed.gallery#view
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David ALBERTO @astrolabe-science.fr · 3 months ago
I saw a copy last year in Paris, opened at the page of this lovely Moon volvelle. I could't figure out exactly how it was drawn and used... 🔭 #astrohistory
page from an old book, with a circular diagram made of 3 circles with round scales, and the letters L U N E at the corners. Decorated with sun and moon faces at the center.
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David ALBERTO @astrolabe-science.fr · 3 months ago
🔭 🧪 #EduSky #astrohistory Don't mind me, I'm just dreaming I was one of Delure's wealthy clients in Paris, commissioning this lovely double #sundial in the early 18th c... 1/5🧵
Brass sundial with 2 sets of hour lines, one on an octogon plate, one on an oval. A thin triangle stands above the plates, richly decorated.  A civil and a zodiacal calendars are inside the oval plate. On a black stand. Credit: M. Delalande.
Sundial upside down, with the maker's signature: Delure Paris.
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